Renato Carosone, born Antonio Carosone on January 3, 1920, in Naples, Italy, began his musical journey at a young age. By 14, he had written "Triki-trak" for piano and was hired by an opera dei pupi puppet theater to play music. After obtaining his diploma from the Naples Conservatory in 1937, Renato Carosone moved to Italian East Africa where he played in various orchestras. He returned to Italy in 1946 after World War II and started performing with small dance-hall bands. In 1950, Renato Carosone formed the Trio Carosone, which later expanded into a quartet. Throughout the 1950s, his band was highly popular both domestically and internationally, with chart success including "Torero" peaking at number 18 in the U.S. in 1958. He signed with Capitol Records, releasing albums such as Honeymoon in Rome (1958) and Renato Carosone! (1959). He retired from music in 1960 but made a comeback in 1975 with live concerts and TV appearances. His notable collaborations included lyricist Nicola Salerno, who wrote hits such as 1956's "Tu vuò fà l'americano" and 1957's "Pigliate 'na pastiglia". He died on May 20, 2001.